The Whiskey Rebellion Of 1794 Essay - 1556 Words

BADERO 1 OLAMIDE BADERO PROF. PATKE HISTORY 1301 N0VEMBER, 10 2016 THE WHISKEY REBELLION OF 1794 The Whiskey Rebellion of 1794 brings about the death of the elite Federalist Government in favor of the democratic Republican Government, concerned with the needs of all of its citizens. United States of America suffered many growing pains when trying to balance its commitment to liberty with the need for order, but with the help of their greatest ally (France) and the people of the thirteen colonies of America they defeated the greatest empire in the world. A new U.S. federal government started operating in 1789 after the new constitution was made, the previous government under the Article of Confederation were too weak after the revolutionary war, the state did as they please, the congress were unable to impose tax, enforce foreign treaties, or draft troops. It was mainly a friendly government; thus the expression â€Å"the do-nothing congress†. Each state considered itself free and independent, and easterners and westerners were separated by g eography as well as their own concerns. This new constitution was a brilliant one; it expressed how there is no true ruler power because the power ultimately lies in the people. This document was created in a Convention in Philadelphia, it became the foundation for the United States and is still theShow MoreRelatedWhiskey Rebellion ( 1794 )1139 Words   |  5 PagesWhiskey Rebellion (1794) In 1791, congress had placed a federal tax on whiskey to help get rid of the national debt the consisted of $54 million. Whiskey was extremely valuable for it was an all purpose liquor used by many. So in 1794 thousands of pennsylvanian farmers in opposition to the tax got together and rebelled against federal law, and eventually George Washington had to send in enforcement and peace commissioners. The enforcement helped George Washington to establish the authority of theRead MoreThe Whiskey Rebellion Essay875 Words   |  4 PagesBook Review By Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx HIS 1111 The Whiskey Rebellion: Frontier Epilogue to the American Revolution. By Thomas P. Slaughter. (New York: Oxford University Press, l986, 291 pp.) In October of 1794, in response to a popular uprising against the federal government, President Washington sent an army of nearly 13,000 men across the Allegheny Mountains into the frontier regions of Western Pennsylvania. This event marked the greatest internal crisis of Washingtons administration and wasRead MoreThe First American Party System Essay1646 Words   |  7 PagesToday, political parties are an authoritative and essential component of the United States political system. However, it is important to examine how the political parties began and evolved over hundreds of years, since they were first established. In 1794, the major political parties were the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans. The major difference between these two was that the Federalists favored a strong central government, while the Democratic-Republicans preferred a central government withRead MoreThe United States And The Revolutionary War952 Words   |  4 PagesImagine one day after a long day off work in the fields, you go to your local pub or watering hole and you ask for your favorite brand of whiskey on the rocks. Then bam, there’s a tax on it. Not much, but not only do you have not just pay the 2 cents for your whiskey but you’re paying an extra penny for your favorite drink to the government. You thought your Government was getting rid of taxes forever but no, you have to pay for the cost of your freedom, because freedom is never free. In 1791, almostRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Whiskey Rebellion with Shay’s Rebellion.838 Words   |  4 PagesShays Rebellion was an armed uprising in western Massachusetts that run from 1786 to 1787. The rebels, led by Daniel Shays were small farmers angered by debilitating debt and taxes and failure to repay such debts often resulted in imprisonment in prisons. This was viewed by many as unjust, unfair and primarily favoring those with money. The levying of the taxes was orchestrated so as to put money back to the coffers after the American revolution. Those adversely affected were small scale subsistenceRead MoreThe Whiskey and Shay Rebellion Essay1100 Words   |  5 Pages There were many rebellions in the United States history, some peaceful and some violent. Shays Rebellion in 1786 and the Whiskey Rebellion in 1794 are examples of two brutal rebellions that led to death of many innocent people. Rebellions can develop due to many conditions including unfair laws, unfair treatment, and a disagreement over a sensitive topic. The Shays Rebellion showed the Articles of Confederation was too weak, while the Whiskey Rebellion proved the Constitution to be a strong frameworkRead More history Essay1637 Words   |  7 Pagesthat would stop the national debt from growing or even reduce it. This bill, which was approved by both houses in the winter session of Congress in 1791, put an excise tax on all spiritus fermenti, or whiskey (Pike 1). The tax was an ad valorem tax that added twenty five percent to the value of whiskey. Needless to say, this was not well accepted and the peoples’ opposition to it would become one of the first tests of power the new government would have to face. The thing about this tax is that theRead MoreThe American Revolutionary War Of The United States1196 Words   |  5 Pagesmillion dollars between federal and state. So Hamilton believed that he could create a solution to generate the revenue needed to pay back the debt, but also give room for the US to prosper. Hamilton came up with the â€Å"Whiskey Tax† which would raise taxes for distillers of whiskey, which was very popular if not the most popular drink at the time. The official name of the law, passed in 1791 by congress was entitled â€Å" An Act Repealing, after the Last Day of June Next, the Duties Heretofore Laid uponRead More The Whiskey Rebellion Essay1436 Words   |  6 PagesThe Whiskey Rebellion CONTENTS 1. Introduction to the French and Indian War 2. Domestic and social differences in the region 3. Washington?s statement 4. Attack on the Lys 5. Battle for the Fort Lydius 6. Battle for Forts William Henry and Bull 7. Battle for Fort Oswego 8. Battle for Quebec 9. Treaties Senecas and Paris   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Whiskey Rebellion of 1794 helped bring about the demise of the aristocratic Federalist Government in favor of the democratic Republican Government, concernedRead MoreWhiskey Rebellion Proclamation Essay1000 Words   |  4 Pagesabout the Whiskey Rebellion in 1794 was a proclamation which is an official announcement dealing with a subject of great importance. The Whiskey Rebellion Proclamation was written by the President of the United States at the time which was George Washington. This proclamation was intended for the people of the United states to respond to the protest of the whiskey tax that had been put in place. The Whiskey Rebellion started off as the people of the united states getting mad that whiskey had been

Reality Shows Their Effect on American Teens Free Essays

Their Effect on American Teens Martha Wallace ENG 122: English Composition II Professor Kathy Conner August 8, 2011 The values of our forefathers for America have disappeared. Each year more and more of American children are Judging themselves based upon the lives portrayed in popular media. Certain media in the music industry portrays the life of getting rich fast and having a lot of girls. We will write a custom essay sample on Reality Shows: Their Effect on American Teens or any similar topic only for you Order Now Movies depict a life of fast cars, many sexual partners, and dishonesty. The latest media that has become very popular in portraying negative values Is reality shows. Reality shows have replaced traditional family values wows such as: Happy Days, Seventh Heaven, The Cowboys Show, Family Matters, and Growing Pains. Today’s family values are now being portrayed through shows like: Keeping up with the Sardinian, Teen Moms, The Real World, Jersey Shore, and all of the Real Housewives shows. Reality shows have changed the way American teens view family and the values of marriage, honesty, and respect. Today’s teenagers view marriage as a commitment between two people who are in love. Once the love is gone, the marriage is over. On the other hand, some adults may think differently. Marriage is not Just the result from love between two people. There is much more to it. A successful marriage is like a good recipe whose main ingredients, besides love, are commitment, understanding, concern and loyalty. If you can include these qualities In your married life you can find happiness In your marriage. Yet, the future of the stability In American marriage Is slowly decaying. Adults and teens alike are viewing marriage In a different way. This view Is being persuaded by new television shows called Reality television. It Is a known fact the media plays an important part In how teens view themselves and others. Almost every person in the united States has excess to television and the younger generation is the ones who watch it the most (Cheeseboard, 2003, Para 4). Considering the average teen spends more time watching television than with their parents. The majority of them are also learning about the basic values of life, also from television. This bring about a serious concern of reality shows’ effects on teens attitude, values, and behavior. The traditional family value of marriage is portrayed on reality shows as an option for couples who are living together. The reality show Keeping up with the Sardinian is a perfect example of his type of arrangement. One of the older sisters, Courtney, currently lives with her boyfriend and when approached by another slang asking her why she refuses to get married. Courtney replies, â€Å"I’m not sure If he Is really the one† (Bravo, 2011, Para 2). When her mother approaches her about the same thing, Courtney replies, â€Å"Mom, I’m lust not Into ten traditional things† (Bravo, 2011, Para According to David Opened, a Rutgers sociology professor and report co-author, â€Å"Cohabitation is here to stay. I don’t think it is good news, especially for children†, he says, â€Å"As society shifts from arraign to co-habitation, which is what’s happening, you have an increase in family instability’ Canyons, 2005, Para 8). The reality shows that have married couples on it either end up in divorce, the wife shows no respect for her husband, or one spouse cheats on the other. These are the lessons reality shows are teaching American teens today. The broadcasting station, Bravo, has a series of shows titled, The Real Housewives of some very popular cities in America. One of those cities is Atlanta. This reality show is about six women who are married or were once married. The show aired for three years detailing the lives of women who were to represent the real lives of American married women living in Atlanta. Only one of the six was actually married and before the end of the three year series, she was filing for a divorce. Americans by the million were tuning in each week to watch the drama unfold. According to Nelson Media Research, 4. 4 million viewers watched the shows season finale January 30, 2011 and 1. 3 million of those viewers were under the age of 18 (2011). What does this mean for the future of marriage? Many teenagers no longer look forward to their wedding day. In fact in a conversation with teenagers through a youth organization, Youth for Prevention, Action, and Change Through Thought (HAPPY), which aims to develop community leaders by teaching teens about social, racial, and health disparities in their neighborhoods, many of them do not see the need for marriage. One participant stated, â€Å"I’m not looking forward to marriage and I don’t think we [people in general] should be married, because I see how other marriages ended up in my family and on television. It’s always a disaster. When asked which television shows she mainly watches, she replied, â€Å"Reality shows, they ell you how life really is†, Cones, 2006, Para 2). As this ten’s comments indicate, views about marriage are formed by what they see in their lives and in popular media. Shows such as â€Å"The Real World† and the media’s focus on the latest celebrity break-up do not paint a perfect picture of marriage. It is a sign of the growing decline in the value of one of the greatest institutions developed in America. It is these factors that may explain why the U. S. Divorce rate approaches 40 percent. Marriage is not the only American value which seems to be affected by reality shows, honesty s another value among teenagers that is almost invisible and reality shows does not appear to make the view any clearer. There was a time when a man was held to his word and a handshake was the only deed required. Those days are long gone. No one can trust the other. Prenuptial are written before marriages, contracts are required between businesses, and even teenagers are signing contracts with parents. One reality show, Teen Moms, broadcasted a show which detailed a written contract between one teen and her parents. The purpose of the contract was to validate the parents’ words to help their daughter financially after she gives birth to he child. Reality television shows and their effects on teenagers can depend on the desires and motives they see themselves in these stars and somehow these stars are living their lives through the show. Each reality show portrays and fulfills certain desires like powerful high class living, survival and outwitting others, beauty, revenge Ana amnesty. Many teenagers enjoy a certain sense AT pleasure Ana satisfaction when they watch these reality television shows and their effects are continuously mirrored in the way they interact with others, deal with various situations, and face certain challenges. According to the teens in HAPPY, the reality shows are entertaining Cones, 2006, Para 5). Yet, most of these shows are built upon other people’s failures, sadness, frustrations, depressions, and other mental and physical handicaps. There are some reality shows that have a positive effect on ten’s lives. Broadcasting station, FOX, had a show, Trading Spouses, where two families, usually of different social classes, swap wives or husbands for a week. Each family is awarded $50,000, with the stipulation that the guest mother decides how her host family must spend the money (Schneider ; Italian, 2004). The adults show how families can come together and grow. It gives hope to the value of family and honesty. Each participant is required to react normally and to come to an understanding on how to handle differences. The children are given an opportunity to express themselves and this usually results in their parents making some changes to include the opinions of their children. The parents come face to face with the honesty of some mishaps in their family and agree to make an honest effort to correcting them. These types of reality show effect teens in a positive way. For those men’s that may not have been able to express their thoughts or opinions to their parents, the show gives them suggestions and allow them to see an honest possibility of the outcome. Most teenagers see their parents as difficult people to compromise with. This type of reality television shows the vulnerable side of parents and how they can make mistake too. Teens begin to see their parents as human and someone they can talk to. Honesty is rarely played out in reality shows, therefore our teens have a front row view of how to become a liar and deceive people. Some of these wows are so deceitful; it is hard to imagine someone would have agreed to be a participant. For example, â€Å"Joe Millionaire†, is a reality show where women compete to win the heart of a supposed millionaire. At the end, the women find out the â€Å"Joe Millionaire† is actually an â€Å"Average Joe† and have to decide if they want to stay with him. This show is probably one of the most dishonest reality shows and unethical of them all. Teens and adults alike are shown ways to be dishonest and degrade the true meaning of finding love and honesty in an individual. Respect has great importance in everyday life. As children we are taught ,one hopes, to respect our parents, teachers, and elders, school rules and traffic laws, family and cultural traditions, other people’s feelings and rights, our country’s flag and leaders, the truth and people’s differing opinions (Dillon, 2010, Para 1). If we are to live by this description of respect, then reality shows has gotten it wrong. A study called, â€Å"Kids These Days: What Americans Really Think About the Next Generation†, surveyed 2,000 adults who characterized teenagers and young children as â€Å"irresponsible†, â€Å"rude†, and â€Å"lazy’ (Kids these days, 1997). Those words are scarcely new attitudes towards American’s youth. The reality show, Keeping up with the Sardinian, portrays a family with two teenage daughters who are often rude to their parents, constantly shows disrespect towards each other, and uses profanity towards their parents. This reality show is rated number one among teenagers in America. Yet this show, â€Å"Keeping up with the Sardinian†, shows very little respect towards the parents Trot any AT ten SIX centre Foul language Is town across ten room Trot ten teen daughters, young adult children, their boyfriends, and the parents. There is no respect for other people’s feeling, rights or differing opinions. One particular episode, the teen daughters swore at her mother and told her dad she will make her own decision and didn’t need his help. After consulting with his wife, they agreed to allow their 13 year old daughter to make her decision on a career move that would affect her for the rest of her life. This is not a good message to send to teenagers today. Raising one’s voice and slamming doors is not the way to gain respect. Yet, reality shows often show teenagers acting this way and the results are often the arenas bending the rules to allow the teens to make their own decisions. Showing respect is the best way for anyone to receive respect. Everyone should have an opinion, be able to express them and feel good about that relationship. No one should feel pressured to do something Just because it seems like everyone else is doing it, or because someone else is trying to get you to do it. Yet that is precisely what most reality shows are doing. Teens are being pursued to make decisions and react to certain things according to celebrities on reality television. The reality show reduced by MAT, The Real World, gave American Teens a real look at honor and respect in it episode featuring Pedro Somoza. Pedro Somoza was a young man chosen to be one of the six young adults sharing a house in New York City, who Just happened to have AIDS. Pedro died of the disease and America tuned in the watch every episode as it unfolded on television. This series of The Real World, New York taught many people the truth about AIDS. The effect this show had on American teens open their eyes to respect other people, taught valuable lessons on safe sex, and gave AIDS a new found respect. Since the rising of these popular reality elevation shows, American teens have changed the way they view â€Å"entertainment†. This genre has influenced the way teenagers express themselves. Considering many of these shows are geared towards teens, they are the ones who are more susceptible to its various influences. With each passing year more and more of American children are Judging themselves based upon the lives portrayed in popular media. Certain media portrays the life of getting rich fast, having a lot of girls, a life of fast cars, many sexual partners, and dishonesty. There are not many good values portrayed in these reality shows. Yet, reality shows can give insight to teens about many different types of people and cultures. They can also prepare teenagers for the outcome of bad choices people make about the values of marriage, honesty, and respect. The core role is to see what people reactions in certain scenarios are, and how they face these given situations. American teens can learn and apply these outcomes to their lives. They can learn about teamwork. They can become motivated in life to achieve their goals and can even chase a dream. References Dillon, S. (2010). Respect, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2010 Edition). How to cite Reality Shows: Their Effect on American Teens, Papers

The Lovely Bones By Alice Sebold English Literature Essay Essay Example

The Lovely Bones By Alice Sebold English Literature Essay Paper Alice Sebold was born September 6, 1963, in Madison, Wisconsin, ( 4 ) . She was born to an alcoholic, demented female parent, Jane, who was a journalist, and a male parent who was Spanish professor. She was their 2nd kid, and had an older sister, Mary. Her household moved around a twosome of times because of her pa s occupation and publicities: from Madison, Wisconsin to Rockville, Maryland, and so from at that place to Paoli, Pennsylvania. Sebold was a good pupil, but her older sister was the smarter, straight A pupil. Sebold was a originative individual and loved authorship, among other things. She described herself as, excessively smart, excessively fat, excessively loud, excessively arty, ( 4 ) . She frequently argued with her parents, and was the jokester of the household. She was proud to state, I wanted to be the idiot of the household, because idiots seemed to hold more merriment, more freedom and more personality ( 4 ) . Bing the idiot was her manner to get by life in th e tense family. We will write a custom essay sample on The Lovely Bones By Alice Sebold English Literature Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Lovely Bones By Alice Sebold English Literature Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Lovely Bones By Alice Sebold English Literature Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Sebold was an alienated, anomic 2nd kid. At a immature age, she suffered through many adversities. When her female parent began to imbibe, and became an alky, her sister, Mary, took attention of her. After a clip, Mary began to be embarrassed of her female parent, and did non desire to be seen with her. Subsequently, she stopped taking attention of her, go forthing Sebold to take attention of her herself, and to maintain everything together. Sebold was the one to compensate- comforting her female parent and reprobating her sister ( Glaug, 1 ) . After graduating from Great Valley High School in Malvern, Pennsylvania in 1980, Sebold attended Syracuse University in upstate New York, ( 1 ) . During her first-year twelvemonth in college, at age 18, she was harshly beaten and raped in a hallway that led to a now shut down amphitheater. She so found the adult male subsequently on, and went to tribunal where he was found guilty and given a maximal sentence. Surprisingly, she still decided to go to the same university after the incident, determined to compose out her sorrows and acquire her grade. Sebold struggled in many ways with the colza and the deficiency of support from her parents. She so dropped out and after many events, including working as a waitress and making drugs, such as diacetylmorphine, she decided to compose her first book. Her first book, a novel called Lucky, was a memoir to her colza as a college fresher. It was called so because a bull told her that she was lucky to hold been able to walk out alive, as a piece earlier, a miss had been killed and dismembered in that same tunnel. Sebold so moved to California and attended a university at that place to go on prosecuting her composing calling. There, she met her hubby, the novelist Glen David Gold. Now a successful author herself, Sebold presently lives in California with her hubby. Sebold became really successful after her 2nd book. Her first book, Lucky, was a memoir of her colza. Her 2nd book was what hit the top charts. At first called Monsters, this novel was about a 14 twelvemonth old miss named Susie Salmon who is raped, killed, and so dismembered by her neighbour, Mr. Harvey. The narrative is told from her point of position in Eden, and goes through the events that happen after her decease. Subsequently on, the name was changed, and was published as The Lovely Bones. She besides wrote another book, The Almost Moon. Her books were influence by colza and the force she sees in the universe. The 2nd book is besides influenced by her battles with her female parent. Sebold won the American Booksellers Association Book of the Year Award for Adult Fiction in 2003, ( 1 ) . In add-on, she achieved the Bram Stoker Award for First Novel in 2002. Sebold was nominated in the Novel class in 2002 as good. The Lovely Bones besides became a # 1 National Bestseller. Susie Salmon, a 14 twelvemonth old miss, was murdered on December 6, 1973. Susie, a immature funny miss, was walking place through the corn field one dark when she ran into her older neighbour, Mr. Harvey. He leads her into a manmade room under the Earth in the corn field, and at that place he rapes, putting to deaths, and dismembers her. Susie goes to heaven, where Eden is whatever you want and tantrums to your demands and personality. However, she still yearns for her lost life, and is still attached to life on Earth. As a consequence, Susie goes through her hereafter in her Eden and tickers over her household. She besides learns how the intelligence of her decease spreads and affects her household, those who were near to her, and others around them. As she watches her household header with her decease in different ways, she besides looks into Mr. Harvey s yesteryear, meets some of his other dead victims, and keeps some checks on him. She watches as her household goes through life through the old ages to come, and besides tickers over Ruth, a friend of hers, and Ray, a male child that she had truly liked. Lindsey copes with her sister s decease, and over the old ages, has a fellow named Samuel, who she finally marries in the terminal. Her small brother does non understand things every bit good, and at first, is angry at her for deceasing and go forthing him at that place with Lindsey to cover with the jobs. However, as he grows older, he learns to accept her decease. Her male parent has a harder clip, with the guilt of non being at that place for her pressed on his shoulders. All he sees is Susie and he can hardly populate with himself. He starts to turn further apart from his married woman. He besides, subsequently on, grows clo ser to his other two kids, going really protective. Her female parent likely took Susie s decease the hardest. It knocked her down difficult and made her lose her stableness and saneness. She grew further apart from her hubby and her other kids. She besides commits criminal conversation with the investigator in charge of Susie s instance. Later on, she leaves her household and travels across the state, seeking to get away it all. Ray and Ruth become closer, and Ruth subsequently discovers that she can pass on or see the dead. She subsequently lets Susie into her organic structure and Susie and Ray, via Ruth s organic structure, reunite and do love. After her clip is up, she is taken to Heaven. She is eventually able to allow travel of her connexion to the Earth and her decease. In the terminal, her household became even closer, including her lone life grandma, who was normally excluded. Her female parent comes back every bit good, and everyone, including Ruth and Ray, understand that Susie is genuinely gone and eventually accept her decease. This shows that because Susie was eventually able to break up her connexion to the Earth and accept her decease, she could go forth her Eden to travel to Heaven. Her concluding credence of her decease is what allows her household, friends, and others to eventually allow her travel, retrieve her in memory, and to travel on. This book was banned due to holding expressed stuff. The book opens up with a 14 twelvemonth old miss who gets raped, murdered, and so dismembered. Though this book deals with hope and healing, it is on a deeper degree, ( 5 ) . Younger kids, like fifth and 6th graders, may non hold reached the adulthood degree needed to read and understand this novel. Young grownups and high school teens, for illustration, will understand it better. Some parents are oppugning whether or non it should be available in in-between school libraries, and other schools have either banned it or moved it into a restricted country for staff members. Parents are worried about how their immature teens will grok the book, and if it will do them depressed, scared, or even scarred. For illustration, a parent of a sixth-grade miss at Coleytown Middle School wanted the book removed from the school library because she believed that the novel was, right for an grownup audience, but was non appropriate for a 6th grader ( 3 ) . In add-on, many believe that The Lovely Bones inquiries some facets of faith. For illustration, they believe that the writer s thought of Eden has no God or judgement for those come ining it, ( 5 ) . This raised many inquiries and negative responses to the book, which the writer so replied by stating that that was her manner of seeing things and that everyone interprets things otherwise. The book was besides banned due to maturate subjects, criminal conversation, decease, linguistic communication, and other expressed scenes. I knew he was traveling to kill me. I did non recognize so that I was an carnal already deceasing. Why do nt you acquire up? Mr. Harvey sad as he rolled to the side and so crouched over me. His voice was soft, encouraging, a lover s voice on a late forenoon. A suggestion, non a bid. I could non travel. I could non acquire up. When I would non was it merely that, merely that I would non follow his suggestion? he leaned to the side and felt, over his caput, across the shelf where his razor and shaving pick sat. He brought back a knife. Unsheathed, it smiled at me, swerving up in a smile. He took the chapeau from my oral cavity. State me you love me, he said. Gently, I did. The terminal came anyhow. The Lovely Bones, pgs. 14-15 While Len took her manus and brought her away from the wall into the tangle of pipes where the nose operating expense added its ain chorus, Mr. Harvey began to pack his properties ; my brother met a little miss playing Hula- Hoop n the circle ; my sister and Samuel lay beside each other on her bed, to the full dressed and nervous ; my grandma downed three shootings in the empty dining room. My male parent watched the phoneaˆÂ ¦ aˆÂ ¦ Mr. Harvey left his house for the concluding clip while my female parent was granted her most temporal want. To happen a room access out of her destroyed bosom, in merciful criminal conversation. The Lovely Bones, pgs. 196-197 The Lovely Bones is a good book that shows you a whole new manner to look at life that truly is nt just sometimes. However, it is besides a book of hope and healing and shows how a household is lacerate apart and later brought together once more. This novel is deep and better understood by an grownup or older audience. I understand why it was banned and agree with it. It has many expressed scenes, like the colza, slaying, and dismembering of Susie Salmon, every bit good as her household having the bosom wretching intelligence of her disappearing, and, subsequently on, her decease. The criminal conversation committed by her female parent, the mental instability of her male parent after her decease, and the departure of her female parent may besides non be good understood by a younger audience. This includes some linguistic communication and the sex scenes between Lindsey and Samuel and Susie and Ray, via Ruth s organic structure. Some scenes are a small spot distressing, and others are dejecting, which is why it is non good for younger readers. However, I believe that The Lovely Bones was a good, and deep novel, and Teachs us all many different lessons. I do non believe it should be banned. Alternatively, it should be marked for an older audience so that readers are cognizant of the mature content it contains. In this manner, people may bask this novel and cognize whether or non it is appropriate for their age degree. For illustration, some people believe that 7th and 8th graders should non be allowed to read The Lovely Bones because of its mature content and deep significances. However, some of these younger readers are mature plenty to understand what is go oning in the book. Though it may be good to censor it from certain schools, others should be able to get and bask this novel.

Evolution Of Profanity Essays (1482 words) - Blasphemy, Censorship

Evolution Of Profanity Essays (1482 words) - Blasphemy, Censorship Evolution of Profanity The evolution of written profanity began roughly in the sixteenth century, and continues to change with each generation that it sees. Profanity is recognized in many Shakespearean works, and has continually evolved into the profane language used today. Some cuss words have somehow maintained their original meanings throughout hundreds of years, while many others have completely changed meaning or simply fallen out of use. William Shakespeare, though it is not widely taught, was not a very clean writer. In fact, he was somewhat of a potty mouth. His works encompassed a lot of things that some people wish he had not. "That includes a fair helping of sex, violence, crime, horror, politics, religion, anti-authoritarianism, anti-semitism, racism, xenophobia, sexism, jealousy, profanity, satire, and controversy of all kinds" (Macrone 6). In his time, religious and moral curses were more offensive than biological curses. Most all original (before being censored) Shakespearean works contain very offensive profanity, mostly religious, which is probably one of many reasons that his works were and are so popular. "Shakespeare pushed a lot of buttons in his day- which is one reason he was so phenomenally popular. Despite what they tell you, people like having their buttons pushed" (Macrone 6). Because his works contained so many of these profane words or phrases, they were censored to protect the innocent minds of the teenagers who are required to read them, and also because they were blasphemous and offensive. Almost all of the profanity was removed, and that that was not had just reason for being there. Some of the Bard's censored oaths are; "God's blessing on your beard" Love's Labors Lost, II.i.203 This was a very rude curse because a man's facial hair was a point of pride for him. and "to play with someone's beard" was to insult him. "God's body" 1 Henry IV,II.i.26 Swearing by Christ's body, (or any part thereof,) was off limits in civil discourse. "God's Bod(y)kins, man" Hamlet, II.ii.529 The word bod(y)kin means "little body" or "dear body," but adding the cute little suffix does not make this curse any more acceptable. "By God's [blest] mother!" 2 Henry VI, II.i; 3 Henry VI, III.ii; Henry VIII, V.i Swearing by the virgin was almost as rude as swearing by her son, especially when addressing a catholic cathedral as Gloucester did in 2 Henry VI, II.i Perhaps the two worst of these Shakespearean swears were "'zounds" and "'sblood." "'Zounds" had twenty-three occurrences. Ten of them were in 1 Henry IV. The rest appear in Titus (once), Richard III (four times), Romeo and Juliet (twice), and Othello ( six times). Iago and Falstaff were the worst offenders. 'Zounds has evolved into somewhat of a silly and meaningless word, but was originally horribly offensive. This oath, short for "God's wounds," was extremely offensive because references to the wounds or blood of Christ were thought especially outrageous, as they touched directly on the crucifixion. "'Sblood" had twelve occurrences in all. There were eight times in 1 Henry IV (with Falstaff accounting for six), plus once in Henry V, twice in Hamlet, and once in Othello. 'Sblood occurs less than 'zounds, but is equally offensive and means basically the same thing. Several other words came from Great Britain, but were not included in Shakespeare's works. Today the expression "Gadzooks!" is not particularly offensive to most. Of course, most don't know what it originally meant. Gadzooks was originally slang for "God's hooks," and was equally offensive to 'zounds and 'sblood as it also referred to the crucifixion. An interesting note is that there is a store called Gadzooks which everyone thinks of as a pop-culture vendor to America's youth. Some (but not many) of Gadzooks' shoppers would be very offended if they knew the true meaning of the store's name. Another word from this region is a Cockney expression, "Gorblimey," which is a word used to swear to the truth, and is a shortened form of "God blind me." Also, in England, words such as "bloody," "blimey," "blinkin'," beginning with the letters "BL" are taken offense to because they, once again, refer to the blood of Christ and the crucifixion. The military has an interesting technique for swearing their brains

Important Facts About the Plateosaurus

Important Facts About the Plateosaurus Plateosaurus was the prototypical prosauropod, the family of small-to-medium sized, occasionally bipedal, plant-eating dinosaurs of the late Triassic and early Jurassic periods that were distantly ancestral to the giant sauropods and titanosaurs of the later Mesozoic Era. Because so many of its fossils have been unearthed across the expanse of Germany and Switzerland, paleontologists believe Plateosaurus roamed the plains of western Europe in sizable herds, literally eating their way across the landscape (and staying well out of the way of comparably sized meat-eating dinosaurs like Megalosaurus). The most productive Plateosaurus fossil site is a quarry near the village of Trossingen, in the Black Forest, which has yielded the partial remains of over 100 individuals. The most likely explanation is that a Plateosaurus herd became mired in deep mud, after a flash flood or a severe thunderstorm, and perished one on top of each other (in much the same way the La Brea Tar Pits in Los Angeles have yielded numerous remains of the Saber-Toothed Tiger and the Dire Wolf, which likely got stuck while trying to pluck out already-mired prey). However, its also possible that some of these individuals accumulated slowly at the fossil site after drowning elsewhere and being carried to their final resting place by the prevailing currents. Features One feature of Plateosaurus that has caused raised eyebrows among paleontologists is the partially opposable thumbs on this dinosaurs front hands. We shouldnt take this as an indication that the (fairly dumb by modern standards) Plateosaurus was well on its way to evolving fully opposable thumbs, which are believed to have been one of the necessary precursors of human intelligence during the late Pleistocene epoch. Rather, its likely that Plateosaurus and other prosauropods evolved this feature in order to better grasp the leaves or small branches of trees, and, absent any other environmental pressures, it wouldnt have developed any further over time. This presumed behavior also explains Plateosaurus habit of occasionally standing on its two hind legs, which would have enabled it to reach higher and tastier vegetation. Classification Like most dinosaurs discovered and named in the mid-19th-century, Plateosaurus has generated a fair amount of confusion. Because this was the first prosauropod ever to be identified, paleontologists had a hard time figuring out how to classify Plateosaurus: one notable authority, Hermann von Meyer, invented a new family called platypodes (heavy feet), to which he assigned not only the plant-eating Plateosaurus but the carnivorous Megalosaurus as well! It wasnt until the discovery of additional prosauropod genera, like Sellosaurus and Unaysaurus, that matters were more or less sorted out, and Plateosaurus was recognized as an early saurischian dinosaur. (Its not even clear what Plateosaurus, Greek for flat lizard, is supposed to mean; it may refer to the flattened bones of the original type specimen.)

International management - WHO, cancer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

International management - WHO, cancer - Essay Example The high tar and nicotine contents in the cigarettes sold contribute to increase lung cancer. Due to heavy smoking the fertility rate of a person decreases and sometimes may become impotent. Smoking causes ulcers in stomach and duodenum that are called as peptic ulcers that take time in incidence and healing. A disease called tobacco amblyopia that causes defective vision and other eye diseases such as cataract might result due to smoking. Smoking cessation services has been included in Health Plan Implementation Programme in 2001/2002. One of the important factors of smoking cessation services is effective monitoring. The main objective was to get feedback from the field and keep improving the monitoring schemes and obtain essential information on the usage of smoking cessation aids. The positive results reflect the success of smoking cessation schemes. Show personal intervention and interest in combating smoking, have a clear understanding about the problem or menace, have a good understanding with the members of the staff and should be a respectable person and should be in a senior position. Prohibition of smoking by pupils in the school premises, the staff and senior members including principal should follow the same, proper counselling should be provided for those who are addicted to smoking and those who are at starting stage and be able to explain the importance behind the policy. 4. Incorporate smoking related topics in class teaching Class teaching on smoking: Classes on smoking should be conducted and continued for the five to sixteen, about long term and short-term ill effects on health, disadvantages of smoking, psychological effects of smoking, disadvantages of addiction, should be able explain so that pupils understand the importance of teachings on smoking and counter the myth of smoking beneficial effects. 5. Link up with the wider community Involvement in schemes such as No Smoking Day, participating in anti-smoking promotion, join up with other schools, involve local shopkeepers in discussions so that they stop selling cigarettes to pupils and linking up with higher education departments to increase the awareness programme. 6. Conduct anti-smoking campaigns. This includes: Participating in discussion groups, campaigns through signing of anti-smoking posters, presentations, conducting smoking breathe tests and smoker's clinics. 7. Construct a

Excel Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Excel - Essay Example But if the average is considered, then S & P 500 is a better company to invest in. Mean and median are two types of averages and are the most common. Mean is the average which is realized when you add up all the numbers and then divide by the count of the numbers, in this case after calculating the mean value for each of the firms, we realized the following data outputs, Abbots Laboratories 34.51503, Unilever realized a mean of 37.05433 while S & P500 realized a mean of 1654.891. The median is the middle value in the list of various numbers, to obtain median the numbers are listed in numerical order, after calculations we realized the following data, Abbotts Laboratory a median of 34.75, Unilever realized a median of 38.11 and S&P 500 realized 1649.6. The range on the other hand is the difference between the largest and the smallest values in a group of data, the range of the firms were as follows, Abbotts Laboratory realized a range of 21.14, the Unilever realized a range of 16.57 and finally S&P 500 realized a range of 810.96. Median =where L is the lower limit of the interval containing the median, N the total number of scores, FW is the frequency or the number of scores within the interval containing the median, and I is the range of the interval. In finance and accounting, variance is a term used to measure the degree of risk in an investment. It is obtained by calculating the average of the squared deviations from the mean rate of return. The standard deviation is the representation of the risk associated with a given security (stocks, bonds) or the risk of a portfolio of securities and it is obtained by taking the square root of the variance. Table below shows the report on the mean, median, range, variance and Standard deviation based on the weekly returns of each of the three assets. Statistically these value returns helps investors understand he financial market